Platelets are a part of the blood whose main job is to stop bleeding by clumping together and plugging up injuries to blood vessels, such as from a cut. Excessive bleeding that starts without any known cause and does not stop in a normal amount of time may indicate that something is wrong with the body’s platelets.
What Are the Signs & Symptoms of Platelets Disorder?
A child with a platelet count that is only a little low may not have any symptoms. But if the count drops low enough, a child might have one or more of these problems:
- easy bruising
- bleeding gums
- bleeding from minor wounds or nosebleeds that's hard to stop
- small red or purple spots on the skin called petechiae (peh-TEE-kee-eye)
- purple spots that look like bruises called purpura (PURR-pyur-ah)
- blood in vomit, urine (pee), or stool (poop)
How Is Platelets Disorder Treated?
The treatment for Platelets Disorder depends on:
- what's causing it
- how low the platelet count is
- whether or not there is bleeding
Sometimes no treatment is needed and the thrombocytopenia clears up on its own. But some types need medical treatment to raise the platelet count to a safer level and to treat the underlying cause.